Acute Pancreatitis Causes
Gallstones and Alcohol are two major risk factors for acute pancreatitis. In few cases no cause is identified that is called as idiopathic pancreatitis. Rare causes are toxins, drugs, raised serum calcium level, hypertriglyceridemia., annular pancreas, choledochal cyst
Acute Pancreatitis Symptoms
Pain upper abdomen radiating to back is the most common symptom of acute pancreatitis. Nausea and vomiting are common. Patient may develop respiratory distress and decreased urine output
Acute Pancreatitis Diagnosis
Raised serum and amylase level with typical pain abdomen is sufficient for diagnosis. CECT abdomen is done when there is doubt of diagnosis. If there is no doubt about diagnosis then CECT abdomen is done after 72 hrs of abdomen pain. Pancreatic necrosis if there develop till 72 hrs. CECT also show other peri-pancreatic complications
Acute Pancreatitis Treatment
The main stay of treatment is symptomatic and supportive. I.V fluids and Oxygen therapy is given. Patient is encouraged for oral intake if there is no vomiting. TPN should be started if persistent vomiting. Nasojejunal feed can be started. There is no role for prophylactic antibiotic
Consult Dr Amit Jain Best Gastroenterologist in Noida for Acute Pancreatitis management. Call us at 7351088686 for any query

